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The river environment
 
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  Themes Homepage > Ice
 
The river environment
Ice

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Roast sheep on ice
An article in the Illustrated London News in February 1881, entitled "The Frozen Thames at Twickenham," states "the thermometer stood at about 25 degrees fahrenheit and the ice was thick enough to form a safe highway for ordinary traffic. The Sleighing club, had they been so disposed, might have made their way in comfort and safety across from the old church to Eel Pie Island. A dark mark on the ice, indicates the spot where the sheep was roasted, and the poor of the parish were regaled with a hearty meal on Saturday."
Frozen Thames 1881
Frozen Thames 1881
 
Frozen Thames at Chiswick 1891
Frozen Thames at Chiswick 1891
Frost Fairs
Old London Bridge (replaced in the 1820's), partially blocked the river, slowing the flow of water. This allowed ice to form easily during cold periods. Lower average winter temperatures were common during the 17th and 18th centuries.
 
On a few occasions the river froze over completely for weeks at a time. The ice was thick enough to support Frost Fairs. Upon the Frost in the Year 1715-16
Upon the Frost in the Year 1715-16
 
Frost Fair on the River Thames
Frost Fair on the River Thames
The greatest of these Frost Fairs took place during the great freeze of 1683-4. "Streetes of boothes" were set up on the ice, and horse drawn carts crossed the river. The event was well recorded by diarists and artists.
 
 
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